forecast of sale(s)s

1. n ком. продаж; реалізація; збут; купівля-продаж; 2. торгівля; торгова угода; 3. розпродаж; 4. pl обсяг продажу; товарооборот; a торговельний; торговий; збутовий; продажний; 5. pl бухг. виручка

1. перетворення якого-небудь товару чи послуги тощо на гроші; 2. господарська діяльність з обороту, купівлі й продажу товарів; 3. продаж за зниженими цінами (сезонний, у зв'язку із закриттям магазину тощо); 4. оборот товарів, сукупність актів купівлі і продажу; 5. надходження (revenue²) з продажу товарів чи від надання послуг

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account sale(s) звіт про продаж товару; actual sale(s)s фактичний продаж; advance sale(s) попередній продаж; annual sale(s)s річний обсяг продажу • річний товарооборот; anticipated sale(s)s очікуваний продаж; area sale(s)s збут в межах території; average sale(s)s середній обсяг продажу; average daily sale(s)s середньодобовий обсяг продажу; bear sale(s) продаж при спекуляції на зниження цін акцій на біржі; block sale(s) продаж партії цінних паперів; break-even sale(s)s беззбитковий обсяг продажу; bulk sale(s) масовий продаж • продаж всього товарного запасу; bull sale(s) продаж при спекуляції на підвищення цін акцій на біржі; cash sale(s) продаж за готівку; cash-and-carry sale(s) продаж за готівку без доставки додому; cash-on-delivery sale(s) продаж післяплатою • продаж з оплатою після доставки; cash-only sale(s) продаж тільки за готівку; catalogue sale(s) продаж за каталогом • роздрібний продаж товарів за каталогом; clearance sale(s) розпродаж; commision sale(s) продаж на комісійній основі; company sale(s)s обсяг продажу фірми; competitive sale(s)s конкурентоспроможний продаж; compulsory sale(s) примусовий продаж • примусовий продаж з торгів • продаж з молотка; conditional sale(s) умовний продаж; consignment sale(s) продаж на консигнаційній основі; corporate sale(s)s загальнофірмовий продаж; credit sale(s) продаж в кредит; current sale(s)s поточний збут • поточний продаж; daily sale(s)s денний товарооборот; deferred payment sale(s) торговельна угода з відкладеним платежем • торговельна угода з відстроченим платежем; direct sale(s) прямий продаж; discount sale(s) продаж зі знижкою; exchange sale(s) біржовий продаж; exclusive sale(s) виключне право продажу; export sale(s) продаж на експорт; fleet sale(s) продаж великими партіями; floor sale(s) продаж зі стенда; forward sale(s) продаж на строк; franchise sale(s) продаж торговельних привілеїв • франшизний продаж; going-out-of-business sale(s) розпродаж у зв'язку із закриттям справи; gross sale(s)s валовий обсяг продажу • валовий обсяг виручки • валова сума продажу; guaranteed sale(s) продаж товару постачальником з гарантією повернення непроданих товарів за повну вартість; increased sale(s)s розширення збуту; indirect sale(s)s непрямий продаж; individual sale(s) індивідуальний продаж; instalment sale(s) продаж на виплат; lagging sale(s)s повільний збут • сповільнення збуту; lost sale(s) втрачений збут; mailorder sale(s) продаж поштою; mix-and-match sale(s) продаж з вільним комплектуванням набору; net sale(s)s чиста виручка • чиста сума продажу; off-the-floor sale(s) продаж зі стенда; one-day sale(s) одноденний розпродаж; private sale(s) продаж за приватною угодою; profitable sale(s) вигідний продаж • зисковний збут; projected sale(s) планова сума продажу • плановий обсяг збуту; property sale(s) продаж нерухомого майна; public sale(s) публічний торг • прилюдний торг • аукціон • продаж з аукціону; record sale(s)s значний збут • винятковий обсяг продажу • рекордний обсяг продажу; retail sale(s) роздрібний продаж; rummage sale(s) розпродаж старих речей; seasonal sale(s) сезонний розпродаж • сезонний збут; stocktaking sale(s) розпродаж товарних залишків; telephone sale(s)s продаж по телефону; test-market sale(s)s збут на пробному ринку • пробний продаж; tie-in sale(s)s продаж товарів з примусовим асортиментом; total sale(s)s загальний обсяг продажу • загальний обсяг збуту; unit sale(s)s продаж штуками • штучний продаж; volume sale(s)s продаж великої кількості; warehouse sale(s) розпродаж зі складу; yearly sale(s) річний збут • річний товарооборот

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«as is» sale(s) продаж на умовах «як є»; drop in sale(s)s зниження збуту; fall in sale(s)s зниження збуту; forecast of sale(s)s прогноз збуту; for sale(s) продається; increase in sale(s)s збільшення збуту; not for sale(s) не для продажу; rise in sale(s)s збільшення збуту; sale(s)s abroad продаж за кордоном; sale(s)s account рахунок продажу; sale(s)s activities збутова діяльність; sale(s)s agency торговельне агентство • збутова організація; sale(s)s agent агент зі збуту; sale(s)s agreement договір про продаж; sale(s)s amount обсяг збуту; sale(s)s analysis аналіз збуту; sale(s)s and distribution expenses торговельні витрати; sale(s) and leaseback продаж зі зворотною орендою; sale(s) and repurchase arrangement згода на продаж і зворотну купівлю; sale(s) and repurchase transaction операція продажу і зворотної купівлі; sale(s)s approach методика стимулювання збуту; sale(s)s area торговельна площа; sale(s)s assistant консультант-продавець; sale(s)s association торговельна асоціація; sale(s) at cut prices продаж за зниженими цінами; sale(s) at reduced prices продаж за зниженими цінами; sale(s) at retail продаж вроздріб; sale(s)s book журнал обліку продажу; sale(s)s budget торговельний кошторис; sale(s) by auction продаж з аукціону; sale(s) by commission комісійний продаж; sale(s) by court order продаж за постановою суду; sale(s) by description продаж за описом; sale(s) by lot продаж партіями; sale(s) by private treaty продаж за приватною угодою; sale(s) by retail продаж вроздріб; sale(s) by sample продаж за зразком; sale(s) by weight продаж на вагу; sale(s)s campaign кампанія організації і стимулювання збуту; sale(s)s catalogue торговельний каталог; sale(s)s centre торговельний центр; sale(s)s clerk продавець; sale(s)s commission комісійна плата за продаж; sale(s)s conditions стан збуту • умови продажу • умови торгівлі; sale(s) contract договір продажу • договір купівлі-продажу; sale(s)s convention торговельна конвенція; sale(s)s coverage покриття витрат на продаж; sale(s)s department відділ збуту; sale(s)s district торговельна дільниця; sale(s) docket квитанція розрахункової палати брокеру-продавцю; sale(s)s drive кампанія зі збільшення збуту; sale(s)s duty збір за продаж • торговельний податок; sale(s)s effectiveness test перевірка ефективності збуту; sale(s)s exhibition торговельна виставка; sale(s)s expenses торговельні витрати; sale(s)s experience досвід продажу товарів • досвід збуту товарів; sale(s)s figures дані про продаж товарів; sale(s)s firm збутова фірма; sale(s)s-floor operation робота торговельного залу крамниці; sale(s)s force робітники торговельних підприємств • торговельні агенти; sale(s)s forecast прогноз обсягу продажу • прогноз обсягу збуту; sale(s) for future delivery продаж на строк; sale(s) from stock продаж зі складу; sale(s)s incentive засіб стимулювання збуту; sale(s)s increase збільшення збуту; sale(s) item виріб, який продається; sale(s)s journal журнал обліку продажу • книга реєстрації продажу; sale(s)s leads орієнтація на потенційних покупців; sale(s)s links торговельні зв'язки; sale(s) lot партія, яка продається; sale(s)s manager керівник відділу збуту • керівник служби збуту • завідувач відділу збуту; sale(s)s manual інструкція зі збуту; sale(s)s meeting нарада з організації збуту; sale(s)s method методика продажу; sale(s)s monopoly торговельна монополія; sale(s)s negotiations переговори щодо продажу товару; sale(s)s objective мета продажу; sale(s) of bonds продаж облігацій; sale(s) of equipment продаж обладнання; sale(s)s office відділ збуту; sale(s) of goods продаж товарів; sale(s) of land продаж землі; sale(s) of a patent продаж права на патент; sale(s) of pledge продаж застави; sale(s) of securities продаж цінних паперів • реалізація цінних паперів; sale(s) of shares продаж акцій • реалізація акцій; sale(s) of stock продаж акцій • реалізація акцій; sale(s) of subsidiary продаж дочірньої компанії; sale(s) on approval продаж з правом покупця відмовитися від товару • продаж з правом повернути товар; sale(s) on commission продаж на комісійній основі; sale(s) on consignment продаж за консигнацією; sale(s) on credit продаж у кредит; sale(s) on an open account продаж з оплатою на відкритий рахунок; sale(s) on trial продаж на пробу; sale(s)s opportunity можливість збуту; sale(s)s outlet торговельна точка • торговельне підприємство; sale(s)s parameter характеристика збуту; sale(s)s per employee обсяг продажу з розрахунку на одного працівника; sale(s)s personnel торговельний персонал; sale(s)s pitch постійне місце продажу; sale(s)s point торговельна точка; sale(s)s potential очікуваний обсяг збуту; sale(s)s price продажна ціна • реалізаційна ціна; sale(s)s problems проблеми збуту; sale(s)s proceeds виручка від реалізації товару • дохід від продажу продукції; sale(s)s profit прибуток від продажу; sales promotion; sale(s)s psychology врахування психологічного фактора при організації збуту; sale(s)s quota торговельна квота; sale(s)s rebate торговельна знижка • повернення торговельної переплати; sale(s)s records торговельна статистика; sale(s)s reductions зниження обсягу збуту; sale(s)s report звіт про продаж; sale(s)s representative торговельний представник • торговельний агент; sale(s)s return дохід від продажу; sale(s)s slip розписка про продаж; sale(s)s strategy стратегія підтримання рівня збуту; sale(s)s tax податок з продажу • податок на доходи від продажу • податок з обороту • торговельний збір; sale(s)s team група збуту • колектив продавців; sale(s)s technique методика продажу • підхід до покупця; sale(s)s terms умови продажу; sale(s)s ticket товарна наліпка; sale(s)s turnover оборотність товарних запасів • товарооборот; sale(s) under execution продаж за рішенням суду; sale(s)s value загальна вартість продажу • загальна вартість проданих товарів; sale(s)s volume обсяг продажу • обсяг товарообороту • обсяг збуту; sale(s)s warranty гарантія продажу; sale(s) with option of repurchase продаж з правом зворотної купівлі; sale(s) with reservation умовний продаж; sale(s)s year рік продажу; to approve for sale(s) ухвалювати/ ухвалити продаж; to be on sale(s) продаватися; to command a ready sale(s) швидко продаватися; to conclude a sale(s) укладати/укласти договір про продаж; to develop sale(s)s збільшувати/збільшити продаж; to exhibit for sale(s) виставляти/виставити на продаж; to have a ready sale(s) швидко продаватися; to increase sale(s)s збільшувати/збільшити продаж; to maintain sale(s)s підтримувати/підтримати збут; to negotiate sale(s)s вести переговори про продаж; to offer for sale(s) виставляти/виставити на продаж; to promote sale(s)s сприяти/посприяти продажу; to put up for sale(s) виставляти/виставити на продаж; to release for sale(s) давати/дати дозвіл на продаж; to rescind a sale(s) скасовувати/скасувати продаж • анульовувати/анулювати продаж; to stimulate sale(s)s стимулювати продаж; to undertake the sale(s) організовувати/організувати продаж

1 [cu] (comm.) vendita; smercio: Sales are down, ci sono meno vendite; to make a sale, fare una vendita; to put st. up for sale, mettere in vendita qc.

2 (comm.) liquidazione; svendita; saldo: That shop is having a sale, c'è una svendita in quel negozio; DIALOGO → - New clothes- They've got a sale on at the moment so the jacket was reduced from £55 to £30, adesso hanno i saldi, quindi hanno abbassato il prezzo della giacca da £55 a £30; January sales, saldi di gennaio; DIALOGO → - New clothes- I think the sales are on until the end of the month, credo che i saldi durino fino alla fine del mese

3 (pl.) (rag.) vendite; fatturato: Our sales have slumped badly, le nostre vendite hanno subito una forte flessione; Sales are off [up] 5% this year, quest'anno le vendite sono in calo [in ripresa] del 5%

4 ( sport) vendita, cessione ( di un giocatore)

● (rag.) sales account, conto vendite □ sales agent, agente di vendita □ (fin.) sale and leaseback, leasing immobiliare □ sale and return = sale or return ► sotto □ (fin.) sale at best, vendita al meglio □ sale below cost, vendita sottocosto □ (rag.) sales book, libro vendite; giornale delle vendite □ sale by auction, vendita all'asta (o all'incanto) □ sale by candle, vendita ( all'asta) a candele vergini □ (leg.) sale by the court, vendita giudiziale □ sale by description, vendita ( della merce) su descrizione □ sale by instalments, vendita a rate □ (leg.) sale by private contract, vendita a trattativa privata □ sale by retail, vendita al dettaglio (o al minuto) □ sale by sample, vendita su campione □ sale by weight, vendita a peso □ sales campaign (o sales drive), campagna di vendita □ sale cash on delivery, vendita contrassegno □ ( USA) sales clerk, commesso, commessa ( di negozio) □ sales commission, provvigione sulle vendite □ ( Borsa) sale confirmation, fissato bollato □ sale contract, (leg.) contratto di vendita (o di compravendita); ( Borsa) distinta di vendita □ sales department, reparto (o ufficio) vendite □ (org. az.) sales engineer, sales engineer □ (leg.) sale excepted, salvo venduto ( clausola) □ ( Borsa) sale for the account (o for the settlement), vendita a termine □ sale for future delivery, vendita per consegna futura (o differita) □ sales forecast, previsione delle vendite □ (market.) sale gimmick, espediente per vendere un prodotto; specchietto per le allodole (fig.) □ (rag.) sales invoicing, fatturazione del venduto □ (rag.) sales ledger, partitario vendite □ (pubbl.) sales literature, materiale pubblicitario □ sales manager, sales manager; direttore commerciale □ (org. az.) sales mix, sales mix; composizione delle vendite □ (market.) sale note, distinta di vendita □ (rag.) sales of assets, smobilizzi e realizzi □ (leg.) sale of goods, compravendita commerciale; vendita di beni mobili □ (leg.) sale of real property, vendita immobiliare □ sale of work, vendita di beneficenza ( di abiti, dolci, ecc. fatti in casa) □ sales offices, punti di vendita □ sales officer, addetto alle vendite □ sale on approval, vendita salvo vista e verifica ( della merce); vendita con riserva di gradimento □ (leg.) sale on commission, vendita per conto terzi □ sale on credit, vendita a credito □ sale on trial = sale on approval ► sopra □ sale or return, vendita in conto deposito; «conto deposito» ( clausola) □ sales outlet, centro (o punto) di vendita □ (fam.) sales pitch, discorsetto fatto a un cliente potenziale; imbonitura di venditore □ sales policy, politica delle vendite □ sales potential, potenziale di vendita □ sale price, prezzo di vendita; ( anche) prezzo di saldo stagionale □ sale proceeds, ricavo di una vendita □ (market.) sales promotion, promozione (o sviluppo) delle vendite □ sales register, registratore di cassa □ sales representative, rappresentante ( di commercio); informatore ( di farmaci, ecc.) □ sales resistance, resistenza all'acquisto ( da parte della clientela) □ sales returns, rese sulle vendite: (rag.) sales returns account [book], conto [giornale] rese su vendite □ sale ring, cricca di compratori ( a una vendita all'asta); (market.) recinto di bestiame in vendita □ sales slip, (market.) talloncino di vendita ( sulle confezioni); ( USA) scontrino, ricevuta; ( banca) = sales voucher ► sotto □ sales stagnation, ristagno delle vendite □ sales talk = sales pitch ► sopra □ (fisc.) sales tax, imposta ( locale) sulle vendite (cfr. ital. «I.G.E.», un tempo) □ (leg.) sale under execution, vendita giudiziale (o forzata) □ ( banca) sales voucher, distinta degli acquisti fatti ( con una carta di credito); documento di spesa □ (pubbl.) «for sale», «in vendita»; «vendesi» □ ( di un prodotto) to be on sale, essere in vendita (o in commercio) □ on a sale or return basis, in conto deposito □ ( di un prodotto) to be out of sale, essere esaurito (o fuori commercio) □ subject to sale, salvo venduto □ «This sale» ( scritta su un distributore di benzina), «importo» ( da pagare).

(a) (act, event) vente f;

∎ sales (turnover) chiffre m d'affaires; (sector) la vente;

∎ to work in sales travailler dans la vente;

∎ for sale à vendre;

∎ to put sth up for sale mettre qch en vente;

∎ on sale en vente;

∎ sale for the account vente à terme;

∎ sale on approval vente à l'essai;

∎ STOCK EXCHANGE sale at arrival vente à l'arrivée;

∎ sale by auction vente aux enchères;

∎ sale on CIF basis vente CAF;

∎ sale at departure vente au départ;

∎ sale by description vente sur description;

∎ sale and lease-back cession-bail f;

∎ sale at a loss vente à perte;

∎ sales and marketing vente-marketing f;

∎ sales and marketing department service m vente-marketing;

∎ sales and marketing director directeur(trice) m, f des ventes et du marketing;

∎ sale with option of repurchase vente avec faculté de rachat;

∎ sale by order of the court vente judiciaire;

∎ sale by private agreement vente à l'amiable;

∎ sales and profit forecast prévision f des ventes et profits;

∎ sale at a reduced price vente à prix réduit;

∎ sale or return vente avec faculté de retour;

∎ sale by sample vente sur échantillon;

∎ sale by sealed tender vente par soumission cachetée;

∎ sale as seen vente en l'état

sales account compte m des ventes;

sales acumen sens m du commerce;

sale agreement accord m ou protocole m de vente;

sales analysis analyse f des ventes;

sales area (in store) surface f ou espace m de vente; (district) région f desservie;

British sales assistant vendeur(euse) m, f;

sales audit audit m de vente;

sales budget budget m commercial ou des ventes;

sales campaign campagne f de vente;

sales chart courbe f des ventes;

American sales check ticket m de caisse;

American sales clerk vendeur(euse);

sales commission commission f de vente;

sales consultant conseiller(ère) m, f commercial(e);

sales contract contrat m de vente;

sales counter comptoir m de vente;

sales coverage couverture f du marché;

sales department service m des ventes;

sales director directeur(trice) commercial(e) ou des ventes;

sales drive campagne de vente;

sales effectiveness efficacité f des ventes;

sales engineer agent m technico-commercial;

sales equation équation f de vente;

sales executive cadre m commercial;

sales expansion développement m des ventes;

STOCK EXCHANGE sales fee frais m pl d'achat ou d'acquisition;

sales figures chiffre de vente;

sales floor surface de vente;

sales force force f de vente;

sales forecast prévision des ventes;

sales growth accroissement m des ventes;

sales incentive stimulant m de vente;

sales invoice facture f de vente;

sales invoice ledger journal m factures-clients;

ACCOUNTANCY sales ledger grand-livre m des ventes, journal des ventes;

sales letter lettre f de vente;

sales literature brochures f pl publicitaires;

sales management direction f commerciale ou des ventes;

sales manager directeur(trice) commercial(e) ou des ventes;

sales meeting réunion f de représentants;

sales monopoly monopole m de vente;

sales network réseau m commercial ou de vente;

sales note bulletin m de vente;

sales objective objectif m de vente;

sales orientation optique f vente;

sales outlet point m de vente;

sales performance efficacité de vente;

sales personnel personnel m de vente;

sales philosophy optique vente;

sales pitch arguments m pl de vente;

sales planning planification f des ventes;

sales policy politique f de vente;

sales potential potentiel m de vente;

sale price (selling price) prix m de vente; (reduced price) prix soldé;

sales programme programme m des ventes;

sales projection prévision des ventes;

sales promoter promoteur(trice) m, f des ventes;

sales promotion promotion f des ventes;

sales promotion agency agence f de promotion des ventes;

sales quota quota m de ventes;

sales ratio ratio m des ventes;

sales report rapport m ou relevé m de vente;

sales representative représentant(e) m, f (de commerce), VRP m;

sales research études f pl sur les ventes;

sales response réaction f des ventes;

sales room (for auction) salle f des ventes;

sales schedule programme des ventes;

American sales slip ticket m de caisse;

sales staff personnel de vente;

sales subsidiary filiale f de vente;

sales support soutien m commercial;

sales support staff personnel de soutien commercial;

sales target objectif m de vente;

American sales tax TVA f, taxe f à la valeur ajoutée;

sales team équipe f de vente;

sales technician agent m technico-commercial;

sales technique technique f de vente;

sales territory territoire m de vente;

sales tool instrument m de vente;

sales volume volume m des ventes;

MARKETING sales wave vague f de vente

(b) (at reduced prices) soldes m pl;

∎ British in the sale, American on sale (article) en solde;

∎ the sales les soldes;

∎ I got it in a sale je l'ai acheté en solde

sale price prix m soldé

1) (the act of giving something to someone in exchange for money: the sale of a house; Sales of cars have increased.) venta

2) (in a shop etc, an offer of goods at lowered prices for a short time: I bought my dress in a sale.) rebaja

3) (an event at which goods are sold: an auction sale; a book sale.) venta

•

- saleroom

sale n

1. rebajas

2. venta

tr[seɪl]

noun

1 (act, transaction) venta

■ I made a sale hice una venta, vendí algo

2 (special offer) rebajas nombre femenino plural, liquidación nombre femenino

■ I bought it in a sale lo compré en las rebajas

3 (auction) subasta

plural noun sales

1 (amount sold) venta, ventas nombre femenino plural

■ sales are up this month las ventas han subido este mes

1 (reductions) rebajas nombre femenino plural

\

for sale en venta

'For sale' (sign on house etc) "Se vende"

on sale (available) en venta, a la venta 2 (reduced) rebajado,-a

on sale or return en depósito

to put something up for sale poner algo a la venta, poner algo en venta

clearance sale liquidación nombre femenino

sale goods artículos nombre masculino plural rebajados

sale price precio rebajado, precio de rebaja

sales department departamento comercial, departamento de ventas

sales manager jefe,-a de ventas, gerente nombre masulino o femenino de ventas, director,-ra comercial

sales pitch/talk charlatanería (de un,-a vendedor,-ra)

sales receipt tique nombre masculino de compra

sales tax impuesto sobre las ventas

sale ['seɪl] n

1) selling: venta f

2) : liquidación f, rebajas fpl

on sale: de rebaja

3) sales npl

: ventas fpl

to work in sales: trabajar en ventas

• barato s.m.

• liquidación s.f.

• realización s.f.

• remate s.m.

• saldo s.m.

• subasta s.f.

• venta s.f.

1)

a) u ( act of selling) venta f

b) c ( individual transaction) venta f

c) c ( auction) subasta f, remate m (AmL)

2) (in phrases)

3) ( clearance) liquidación f; ( seasonal reductions) rebajas fpl; (before n) < price> de liquidación

4) sales

a) pl ( volume sold) (sometimes sing) (volumen m de) ventas fpl; (before n) <figures, promotion, campaign> de ventas

b) ( department) (+ sing o pl vb) ventas (+ sing vb)

1. N

1) [of item, object, house] venta f

2) (=event) rebajas fpl

3) (=auction) subasta f ; jumble 3.

* * *

1)

a) u ( act of selling) venta f

b) c ( individual transaction) venta f

c) c ( auction) subasta f, remate m (AmL)

2) (in phrases)

3) ( clearance) liquidación f; ( seasonal reductions) rebajas fpl; (before n) < price> de liquidación

4) sales

a) pl ( volume sold) (sometimes sing) (volumen m de) ventas fpl; (before n) <figures, promotion, campaign> de ventas

b) ( department) (+ sing o pl vb) ventas (+ sing vb)

n часто pl

1) продажа

- sales on credit

- sale upon judicial order

2) торговля; торговая сделка

3) pl объём продаж; товарооборот

•

- consumption sales

- ready sale

- sales forecast

- export sales

- slow sale

- sales resistence

- shipment sale

- share sale

- sales promotion

- volume sales

- sales outlets

- forced sale

- overall sales

- credit sale

1 de ventas, para la venta, sobre la venta.

2 hecho, corriente, de confección, de serie.

on sale -> en venta, a la venta.

se vende.

1 venta (action of selling)

2 (volumen de ventas)

sales ventas

sales figures cifra de ventas

sales forecast previsión de ventas

sales target objetivo de ventas

3 subasta (auction)

4 rebajas (with reduced prices)

5 liquidación, venta rebajada, venta a precio reducido, venta a precio rebajado.

6 mercadería en rebaja.

7 Salé, Marruecos, Salé.

- sprzedaż hurtowa wholesale

- sprzedaż detaliczna retail sales

- sprzedaż ratalna hire purchase

- na sprzedaż for sale

- wystawić coś na sprzedaż to put sth up for sale

- pójść na sprzedaż to go on sale

- być w sprzedaży to be on sale

- zajmować się sprzedażą czegoś to sell sth

- dział sprzedaży a sales department

- prognozowana sprzedaż a sales forecast

- dyrektor do spraw sprzedaży a sales director

- sprzedaż wzrosła/spadła the sales are up/down

- dochód ze sprzedaży czegoś a profit from the sale of sth

* * *

* * *

pl. -e sale; akt kupna-sprzedaży sale contract; dział sprzedaży sales department; sprzedaż detaliczna retail; sprzedaż hurtowa wholesale; sprzedaż ratalna installment plan; sprzedaż wysyłkowa mail order; sprzedaż z zyskiem/ze stratą sale at a profit/loss; umowa sprzedaży sale contract; wysokość sprzedaży handl. sales figures; (być) na sprzedaż (be) for sale; wystawić coś na sprzedaż put sth up for sale.

early, in advance, advance.

past participle of spanish verb: anticipar.

* * *

► participio pasado

1→ link=anticipar anticipar

► adjetivo

1 brought forward (temprano) early

■ gracias anticipadas thanks in advance

■ pago anticipado payment in advance

\

por anticipado in advance

* * *

- por anticipado

* * *

ADJ (=con antelación) early

* * *

- da adjetivo < pago> advance (before n); < elecciones> early

* * *

= advance, anticipated, expected, predicted, forecast.

Ex. The object of CIP is to provide advance information of forthcoming British books.

Ex. The order of subjects must be systematic and generally acceptable to the anticipated users of the index or collection.

Ex. A much more effective method is to count the number of occurrences of a word in relation to the expected number.

Ex. The predicted information technology crisis is likely to be worse than predicted.

Ex. This article describes the functions and equipment of the forecast 'electronic office'.

----

* descuento por inscripción anticipada = early bird price, early-bird discount, early bird rate, early bird registration rate.

* jubilación anticipada = early retirement.

* pago anticipado = advance payment.

* período de descuento por inscripción anticipada = early bird period.

* por anticipado = in advance (of).

* presentación anticipada = preview.

* tarifa especial por inscripción anticipada = early-bird registration fee.

* * *

- da adjetivo < pago> advance (before n); < elecciones> early

* * *

* * *

‹pago› advance ( before n); ‹elecciones› early

por anticipado in advance

hay que pagar la mitad por anticipado you have to pay half in advance

dándole las gracias por anticipado ( Corresp) thanking you in advance o in anticipation

* * *

el participio

◊ -da adjetivo ‹ pago› advance ( before n);

◊ por anticipado in advance

a) ‹viaje/elecciones› to move up (AmE), to bring forward (BrE)

b) ‹dinero/sueldo› to advance;

◊ ¿nos podría anticipado de qué se trata? could you give us an idea of what it is about?

a) [verano/lluvias] to be o come early

b) ( adelantarse):

◊ se anticipó a su tiempo he was ahead of his time;

* * *

anticipado, -a adj

por anticipado in advance, beforehand;

¿va a haber venta anticipada de entradas? will tickets be on sale in advance?;

le agradezco por anticipado su ayuda [en carta] thanking you in advance for your help

* * *

adj pago advance atr ; elecciones early;

por anticipado in advance

* * *

anticipado, -da adj

1) : advance, early

por anticipado : in advance

(n.) = unanswerable question

Ex. These unanswerable questions arise because it is impossible to forecast with complete accuracy the sale of any one book.

* * *

which, what.

which.

which one.

* * *

► pronombre (pl cuales)

1 (precedido de artículo - persona) who, whom

■ entrevistamos a los obreros, los cuales nos informaron adecuadamente we interviewed the workers, who duly informed us

■ la gente a la cual preguntamos the people whom we asked

2 (precedido de artículo - cosa) which

■ la casa tiene un mirador desde el cual se ve el mar the house has a balcony with a view of the sea

■ la ciudad en la cual nací the city where I was born

3 (correlativo) such as

■ descubrimientos cuales los del Renacimiento discoveries such as those made in the Renaissance

► adverbio

1 formal as, like

■ se enamoró cual si tuviese quince años he fell in love like a teenager

\

cada cual everyone, everybody

* * *

1) which

2) who, whom

* * *

1. PRON

1)

a) [aplicado a cosas] which

b) [aplicado a personas] [como sujeto] who; [como objeto] who, whom; [tras preposición] whom

2)

3)

4)

ADV CONJ liter like

ADJ (Jur) said, aforementioned

* * *

1)

a)

b)

2) (en locs)

* * *

= what, which.

Ex. Before examining the two main means of constructing classification schedules it is as well to consider what the objective of the designer of a classification scheme should be.

Ex. There are a number of features of a catalogue or index which benefit from some standardisation.

----

* aceptar tal cual = take + Nombre + at face value.

* cada cual por su cuenta = every man for himself.

* con lo cual = whereupon.

* copiar tal cual = lift + wholesale and unmodified.

* ¿cuál es el futuro de? = quo vadis.

* de los cuales = out of which.

* después de lo cual = whereupon.

* el cual = which.

* gracias al cual = whereby.

* por el cual = whereby, whereupon.

* saber cúal es la verdad = discern + the truth.

* sea cual fuere = any... whatsoever.

* sea cual fuese = any... whatsoever.

* sea cual sea el criterio utilizado = by any standard(s).

* sean cuales sean = whatever they may be.

* tal cual = unaltered, uncritically, unmodified, unedited, just as, like that, like this.

* tal o cual = such and such.

* tal y cual = such and such.

* * *

1)

a)

b)

2) (en locs)

* * *

* * *

el cual/la cual/los cuales/las cuales (hablando de personas) ( sujeto) who;

( complemento) who, whom ( frml); (hablando de cosas) which

dos señores, con los cuales pasé varios días two gentlemen, who I spent several days with o with whom I spent several days

medidas con las cuales se desestimula el consumo measures with which consumption is discouraged

el motivo por el cual lo hizo the reason why he did it

la regla según la cual … the rule by which …

la mayoría de los cuales (hablando de cosas) most of which; (hablando de personas) most of whom

me presentó al hermano y a un primo, el cual primo resultó ser un plomo he introduced me to his brother and to a cousin, the latter o the cousin turned out to be a real bore

lo cual which

se disgustó, lo cual es natural she got upset, which is only natural

ese día habrá huelga de transportes, por lo cual se ha decidido postergar la reunión there will be a transport strike that day; as a result o therefore o so, it has been decided to postpone the meeting

anunció que ella había ganado, con lo cual se produjo una gran silbatina he announced that she had won, at which point o whereupon there was loud booing

B ( en locs):

cada cual everyone, everybody

que cada cual se ocupe de su equipaje everybody must look after their own luggage, everybody must look after his or her own luggage

allí nos separamos y cada cual se fue por su lado we split up there and each went his separate way o everyone went their separate ways

sea cual sea or sea cual fuera or sea cual fuere: sea cual sea su decisión whatever their decision is o may be

sean cuales fueren sus motivos whatever her motives might be o may be o are

cada cual con su cada cuala ( fam hum); each with his or her partner

tal² (↑ tal (2))

( liter); like

el mar, cual fiera enfurecida … the sea, like a raging beast … ( liter)

cual si tuviese alas as if I had wings

* * *

◊ el/la cuál/los/las cuáles ( hablando de personas) ( sujeto) who;

◊ mis vecinos, a los cuáles no conocía my neighbors who I didn't know o (frml) whom I did not know;

◊ lo cuál which;

◊ cada cual everyone, everybody;

◊ ¿cuál quieres? which (one) do you want?;

* * *

♦ pron relativo

1.

conoció a una española, la cual vivía en Buenos Aires he met a Spanish girl who lived in Buenos Aires;

le extirparon el apéndice, el cual se había inflamado they removed her appendix, which had become inflamed;

hablé con dos profesores, los cuales me explicaron la situación I spoke to two teachers who explained the situation to me;

me encontré con Sandra, a la cual hacía tiempo que no veía I met Sandra, who o Formal whom I hadn't seen for some time;

son dos personas con las cuales me llevo muy bien they're two people I get on very well with, Formal they're two people with whom I get on very well;

hablé con la persona a la cual escribí la semana pasada I spoke with the person who I had written to o Formal to whom I had written last week;

la compañía para la cual trabajo the company I work for, Formal the company for which I work;

un problema para el cual no hay solución a problem to which there is no solution;

una norma según la cual no se puede entrar a mitad de espectáculo a rule stating that you may not enter the auditorium while the show is in progress;

estoy muy cansado, razón por la cual no saldré esta noche I'm very tired, which is why I'm not going out tonight

2.

está muy enfadada, lo cual es comprensible she's very angry, which is understandable;

ha tenido mucho éxito, de lo cual me alegro she's been very successful and I'm very pleased for her;

…de lo cual concluimos que… …from which we can conclude that…;

estaba de muy mal humor, en vista de lo cual no le dije nada seeing as o in view of the fact that she was in a very bad mood, I didn't say anything to her;

por todo lo cual hemos decidido… as a result of which we have decided…;

todo lo cual me hace pensar que no vendrá all of which makes me think he won't come

3. [en frases]

que cada cual extraiga sus conclusiones you may all draw your own conclusions;

sea cual sea o [m5] fuere su decisión whatever his decision (may be);

le conté lo que había pasado y se quedó tal cual I told her what had happened and she didn't bat an eyelid

♦ adv

se revolvió cual fiera herida he writhed around like a wounded beast;

cual padre, tal hijo like father, like son

* * *

I pron rel

el cual, la cual etc cosa which; persona who;

por lo cual (and) so;

tiene dos coches, a cuál más caro he has two cars, both (of them) equally expensive

II adv like;

dejó la habitación tal cual la encontró she left the room just as she found it

* * *

cuál adj

: which, what

¿cuáles libros?: which books?

cual prep

: like, as

cuál pron

1) (in questions) : which (one), what (one)

¿cuál es el mejor?: which one is the best?

¿cuál es tu apellido?: what is your last name?

cuál más, cuál menos : some more, some less

cual pron

el cual, la cual, los cuales, las cuales : who, whom, which

la razón por la cual lo dije: the reason I said it

lo cual : which

se rió, lo cual me dio rabia: he laughed, which made me mad

cada cual : everyone, everybody

* * *

cual pron

1. (persona) who / whom

2. (cosa) which

◊ el/la cuál/los/las cuáles ( hablando de personas) ( sujeto) who;

◊ mis vecinos, a los cuáles no conocía my neighbors who I didn't know o (frml) whom I did not know;

◊ lo cuál which;

◊ cada cual everyone, everybody;

◊ ¿cuál quieres? which (one) do you want?;

◊ el/la cual/los/las cuales ( hablando de personas) ( sujeto) who;

◊ mis vecinos, a los cuales no conocía my neighbors who I didn't know o (frml) whom I did not know;

◊ lo cual which;

◊ cada cual everyone, everybody;

◊ ¿cual quieres? which (one) do you want?;

1) (здійснення, виконання) realization, implementation, fulfilment, car-ring out

2) ( продаж) realization, sale, selling; converting to cash

1 corto; breve; conciso; di breve durata: He has short legs, ha le gambe corte; This jacket is short on you, questa giacca ti è corta; a short journey, un viaggio breve; a short answer, una risposta breve; short hair, capelli corti; short wind, fiato corto; (aeron.) short landing, atterraggio corto; short dash, breve scatto; volata; a short way off, a breve distanza; (elettr.) a short circuit, un corto circuito; un cortocircuito; ( radio) short waves, onde corte; a short speech [style], un discorso [uno stile] conciso; Short, weak governments, governi deboli, di breve durata

2 basso; piccolo ( di statura): He's too short to play volleyball, è troppo basso per giocare a pallavolo

3 scarso; insufficiente: short weight, peso scarso; short measure, misura insufficiente; a short ten miles, dieci miglia scarse; meno di dieci miglia

4 brusco; rude; secco; sgarbato: a short reply, una brusca risposta; Don't be short with me!, non essere sgarbato con me!

5 friabile; frollo: short coal, carbone friabile; short pastry, pasta frolla

6 (metall.) fragile: short iron, ferro fragile

7 (comm.) a breve scadenza: a short bill, una cambiale a breve scadenza

8 (rag.: di somma, ecc.) parziale

9 ( Borsa) corto; allo scoperto: short position, posizione corta; short sale [seller], vendita [venditore] allo scoperto; short selling, il vendere (o vendite) allo scoperto

10 (market.: di un prodotto, una derrata, ecc.) che scarseggia; non disponibile

11 (trasp.) incompleto; in meno ( di quanto pattuito): short delivery, consegna in meno; short shipment, spedizione incompleta

12 (fon.: di vocale) breve

13 (pred.) mancante, privo; che si trova qc. in meno; a corto di: to run short, finire, venire a mancare; We are two cases [200 dollars] short, (ci) mancano due casse [200 dollari]; He's short on brains, è corto di cervello; I was short of breath, ero senza fiato; I'm short of money, sono a corto di quattrini; They are a mile short of their goal, manca loro un miglio alla meta

14 (fam.) a corto di soldi: DIALOGO → - Local shop 1- I'm a bit short, sono un po' a corto di soldi

15 (fam.: di liquore) liscio

● (med.) short-acting, ad azione breve □ ( d'oratore, di un discorso) to be short and to the point, essere conciso e pertinente □ (fam.: di un discorso) short and sweet, (piacevolmente) conciso; essenziale, stringato □ ( tennis) a short-angled volley, una volée molto angolata □ short-armed, dalle braccia corte □ (giorn.) short article, trafiletto □ (fin.) short bond, titolo di stato a breve (termine) □ (elettr.) short-contact switch, interruttore cortocircuitante □ ( Borsa) short covering, copertura di una posizione corta; il coprirsi da una vendita allo scoperto □ (comm.: di cambiale, ecc.) short-dated, a breve scadenza □ a short drink, una bevanda (o una bibita) servita in un bicchiere piccolo; un bicchierino ( di liquore); (spec.) un aperitivo □ (cinem.) a short film, un cortometraggio □ short for, abbreviazione di; diminutivo di: Sam, short for Samuel, Sam, diminutivo di Samuele □ short fuse, miccia corta; (fig. fam.) irascibilità, eccitabilità □ short-haired, dai capelli corti; ( d'animale) dal pelo corto □ to be short-handed, essere a corto di manodopera, essere sotto organico; (naut.: di nave) avere l'equipaggio incompleto □ (trasp.) short-haul, a breve distanza; a breve raggio: a short-haul run, un viaggio a breve distanza; a short-haul plane, un aereo a breve raggio □ (ipp.) a short head, mezza testa, meno d'una incollatura: to win by a short head, ( di cavallo) vincere per una mezza testa; (fig.) vincere per un pelo □ (comm.) to be short in one's payments, essere in arretrato coi pagamenti; essere moroso □ short-legged, dalle gambe corte □ short list, lista ristretta (o dei favoriti); rosa dei candidati □ short-lived, che ha breve vita; (biol.) che ha la vita corta; (fig.) di breve durata, passeggero: short-lived enthusiasm, entusiasmo passeggero □ short loan, mutuo a breve termine; prestito a breve scadenza □ (fam.) a short one, un bicchierino di liquore; un cicchetto □ (econ.) short period (o short range), breve periodo; breve termine: in the short period, nel breve periodo □ short-range, (econ., meteor.) a breve (termine); (tecn.) a corto raggio, a corta gittata (o portata): short-range forecast, previsione a breve termine; a short-range missile, un missile a corto raggio; short-range plans, progetti a breve termine; a short-range rifle, un fucile a corta gittata (o portata) □ (anat.) short ribs, costole mobili □ short run, (econ.) breve periodo, breve termine; (giorn.) piccola tiratura □ short-run (agg.), (econ.) a breve termine, nel breve periodo; ( editoria: di un libro, ecc.) stampato in un numero limitato di copie: (econ.) short-run planning, programmazione a breve termine □ (naut.) a short sea, mare corto; maretta □ ( tennis) short serve (o short service), servizio corto; battuta corta □ ( sport) short shot, tiro corto; palla corta; ( anche) tiro da vicino □ short sight, vista corta, miopia; (fig.) imprevidenza, miopia □ short-sighted, corto di vista, miope; (fig.) miope, imprevidente □ short-sightedness, vista corta, miopia; (fig.) imprevidenza, miopia □ short sharp shock, incarcerazione dei delinquenti minorili a scopo di dissuasione; punizione severa e senza preavviso; maniere forti □ short-spoken, di poche parole; laconico □ short-staffed, a corto di personale; sotto organico □ a short story, un racconto; una novella: a short short story, un racconto cortissimo □ ( a carte) short suit, sequela corta; meno di quattro carte dello stesso seme □ short supply, scarsità ( di merce e fig.): Good teachers are in short supply, c'è scarsità di bravi insegnanti □ (aeron.) short take-off and landing (abbr. STOL), decollo e atterraggio corto □ short temper, irascibilità: He has a short temper, è irascibile □ short-tempered, collerico; irascibile; stizzoso □ short-term, (econ., fin.) a breve scadenza, a breve (termine); (econ.) congiunturale: short-term action, interventi a breve ( sull'economia); short-term bank debt, indebitamento a breve verso le banche; short-term borrowing, indebitamento a breve; short-term economic policy, politica congiunturale; short-term financing, finanziamento a breve; short-term fluctuations of demand, fluttuazioni congiunturali della domanda; short-term paper, titolo di credito a breve termine □ short-term saving, risparmio a breve termine □ (fig.) short-termism, il progettare a breve, in vista di un vantaggio immediato; miopia (spec. in politica, economia e finanza) □ ( sport) a short throw, un lancio corto □ (ind.) short time, orario ridotto: to be on short time (o to work short time) lavorare a orario ridotto; The workers were put on short time, gli operai hanno avuto una riduzione di orario □ (ind.) short-time working, lavoro a orario ridotto □ a short time ago, poco tempo fa □ (spec. USA) short ton, tonnellata americana ( pari a 2000 libbre, cioè a 907 kg circa) □ short waist, vita (troppo) alta ( in un vestito) □ short-waisted, che ha la vita (troppo) alta □ short walk, passeggiata breve; (equit.) passo corto ( del cavallo) □ ( radio) a short-wave broadcast, una trasmissione sulle onde corte □ a short-wave radioset, un apparecchio radio a onde corte □ short-winded, dal fiato corto, bolso, sfiatato; (fig.) conciso, stringato □ short-windedness, fiato corto; bolsaggine; (fig.) concisione, stringatezza □ short-witted, di poco cervello; stupido; tonto □ at short notice, con breve preavviso; entro breve termine □ at short range, a breve distanza; a corto raggio □ to cut a long story short, per farla corta (o breve) □ to get short, abbreviarsi, accorciarsi: The days are getting shorter and shorter, le giornate si accorciano sempre più □ to give short weight, dare il peso scarso; rubare sul peso □ to make short work of st., consumare (o finire, distruggere) qc. rapidamente; liquidare (o sbrigare, divorare, fare fuori) qc. in quattro e quattr'otto; ( sport) liquidare, sbarazzarsi facilmente di ( un avversario) □ to make a long story short, per farla breve; per tagliar corto; volendo essere conciso □ to take short views, guardare solo al presente; non pensare al futuro; vivere alla giornata.

1 (fon.) vocale (o sillaba) breve; (una) breve

2 ( prosodia) segno di breve

3 (cinem., TV) short; cortometraggio; corto

4 (pubbl., TV) short pubblicitario; spot

5 (giorn.) trafiletto

6 (rag.) somma parziale

7 (pl.) (ind.) sfridi; ritagli

8 (pl.) (ind.) cruschello

9 (pl.) (tecn.) sopravaglio

10 (pl.) ( Borsa) titoli di stato a breve termine

11 ammanco ( di denaro)

12 ( Borsa) = short sale [seller] ► short (1), def. 9

13 (fam.) cortocircuito; corto (fam.)

14 (fam.) bicchierino di liquore

15 (pl., slang USA) – the shorts, l'essere a corto di soldi: Mine is a case of the shorts, sono proprio in bolletta

● for short, per brevità: They call him Sam for short, per brevità, lo chiamano Sam (abbr. di Samuel); il suo diminutivo è Sam □ in short, in breve; in poche parole □ the long and the short of it, tutto quel che c'è da dire.

1 bruscamente; di botto; di colpo; improvvisamente; tutt'a un tratto: The car stopped short, l'automobile si è arrestata bruscamente; to stop st. short, fermare bruscamente qc.; to stop sb. short, interrompere q. ( che parla)

2 bruscamente; rudemente; in modo sgarbato: He talks short with everybody, parla in modo brusco con tutti

3 ( Borsa) allo scoperto: to sell short, vendere ( titoli, ecc.) allo scoperto

4 ( sport, ecc.) corto: to play short, giocare corto

● short of, all'infuori di; tranne; ad esclusione di; eccetto: Short of going on strike, I don't see how we can get a pay rise, all'infuori di uno sciopero, non vedo come si possa ottenere un aumento salariale □ short of actually stealing, pur senz'arrivare al furto vero e proprio □ (fam.) to be caught short = to be taken short ► sotto □ to cut short, farla corta, tagliar corto; abbreviare ( la procedura, ecc.); interrompere ( uno che parla) □ to cut the matter (o it) short, (per) farla corta; (per) tagliar corto; alle corte □ to fall (o to come) short of, non raggiungere, restare indietro a; rimanere al di sotto di, essere inadeguato (o insufficiente); venir meno a, deludere: This poem falls short of perfection, questa poesia non raggiunge la perfezione; His action fell short of the occasion, la sua azione fu inadeguata al caso; The result has come short of our expectations, il risultato ha deluso le nostre speranze □ (fam.) to go short of st., restare a corto di qc. □ to let sb. go short, lasciare q. senza (qc.); far mancare (qc.) a q. □ nothing short of, a dir poco; addirittura; senz'altro: a victory nothing short of miraculous, una vittoria a dir poco miracolosa □ ( di un veicolo) to pull up short, fermarsi di botto; arrestarsi bruscamente □ to run short, venir meno; scarseggiare; esaurirsi: Our supplies ran short, le nostre provviste erano finite □ to run short of st., restare a corto di qc., rimanere senza qc.: We've run short of bread, siamo rimasti senza pane □ to sell a crop short, vendere un raccolto anzitempo; vendere il grano in erba □ a shot that falls short, un tiro corto ( di fucile, ecc.) □ to stop short of doing st., fermarsi prima di fare qc. □ to take sb. up short, interrompere bruscamente q. □ (fam.) to be taken (o caught) short, essere messo in difficoltà; sentire un improvviso bisogno corporale; dover scappare in bagno (fam.).

A v. t.

1 causare un cortocircuito in ( un impianto); mettere in cortocircuito; cortocircuitare

2 ( USA, = to shortchange) dare il resto sbagliato a (q.)

3 ( USA) far mancare qc. a (q.); lesinare a (q.): I shorted him on beer, his favorite drink, gli lesinai la birra, la sua bevanda preferita

B v. i.

(elettr.) andare in corto (circuito): Mind that the battery connections don't short, bada che i collegamenti della batteria non vadano in corto!

● ( USA) to short sb. at the scales, rubare a q. sul peso □ to short out, (elettr.) andare in corto; (fig. USA) andare su tutte le furie; esplodere (fig.); infuriarsi.

1) Биология: apparent free space

2) Авиация: air fuel separator

3) Медицина: Американское общество репродуктивного здоровья (American Fertility Society)

4) Американизм: American Field Service

5) Военный термин: Active Federal Service, Air Fire Support, Air Force Station, Air Force school, Air Force section, Air Force specialty, Air Force stock, Air Force supplied, Air Forces station, Armored Fighting Suit, Army Fire Service, Army food supply, Combat Stores Ship, active fuzing system, aerial fire support, arming and fuzing system, automatic firing sequencer, automatic frequency stabilization, azimuth follow-up system

6) Техника: Air Force standard, advanced figure sensor, auxiliary feed water system, After Sales Service

7) Шутливое выражение: Ars Flying Squad, Awesome File System

8) Химия: Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry

9) Бухгалтерия: Advanced Farming System

10) Автомобильный термин: air flow sensor (Mitsubishi), Adaptive Front-Lighting System, система поворотных (передних) фар

11) Металлургия: Американское общество литейщиков (American Foundry Society)

12) Оптика: atomic fluorescence spectroscopy

13) Сокращение: (type abbreviation) Combat stores ship (helicopter; H), Advanced Flats Sorter (renamed AFSM for deployment between 2000 and 2002), Aeronautical Fixed Service, Air Force Staff, Air Force Station (USA), Air Force Supply, American Fisheries Society, Arming and Fusing System, Army Fire Service (British Army), Automatic Flight System, Automatic Frequency Selection, Aviation Fluids Service Inc. (USA), Combat Stores Ship (USA), aforesaid

14) Университет: Alumni, Families, and Schools, American Field Study

15) Физика: Abstract Force Simulator

16) Вычислительная техника: Andrew File System, Andrews File Systems, Andrew File System (IBM, Unix)

17) Связь: Application Feature Server, advanced freephone service

18) Банковское дело: Available for sale

19) Воздухоплавание: Aeronautics Fixed Service

20) Фирменный знак: American Fields Service, Apparel Footware Solution, Auto Find Sources

21) Экология: Admiralty Forecast Section

22) Океанография: American Fisheries School, Asian Fisheries Society, Australian Fisheries Service

23) Макаров: automated factory subsystem

24) Безопасность: American Filing System

25) Расширение файла: Andrew File System (protocols)

26) Общественная организация: American Foundry Society, Angel Flight Samaritans

27) NYSE. Associates First Capital Corporation

28) Программное обеспечение: Acer File System, Archive File System, Atari File System

29) Международная торговля: American Field Studies

1) Биология: apparent free space

2) Авиация: air fuel separator

3) Медицина: Американское общество репродуктивного здоровья (American Fertility Society)

4) Американизм: American Field Service

5) Военный термин: Active Federal Service, Air Fire Support, Air Force Station, Air Force school, Air Force section, Air Force specialty, Air Force stock, Air Force supplied, Air Forces station, Armored Fighting Suit, Army Fire Service, Army food supply, Combat Stores Ship, active fuzing system, aerial fire support, arming and fuzing system, automatic firing sequencer, automatic frequency stabilization, azimuth follow-up system

6) Техника: Air Force standard, advanced figure sensor, auxiliary feed water system, After Sales Service

7) Шутливое выражение: Ars Flying Squad, Awesome File System

8) Химия: Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry

9) Бухгалтерия: Advanced Farming System

10) Автомобильный термин: air flow sensor (Mitsubishi), Adaptive Front-Lighting System, система поворотных (передних) фар

11) Металлургия: Американское общество литейщиков (American Foundry Society)

12) Оптика: atomic fluorescence spectroscopy

13) Сокращение: (type abbreviation) Combat stores ship (helicopter; H), Advanced Flats Sorter (renamed AFSM for deployment between 2000 and 2002), Aeronautical Fixed Service, Air Force Staff, Air Force Station (USA), Air Force Supply, American Fisheries Society, Arming and Fusing System, Army Fire Service (British Army), Automatic Flight System, Automatic Frequency Selection, Aviation Fluids Service Inc. (USA), Combat Stores Ship (USA), aforesaid

14) Университет: Alumni, Families, and Schools, American Field Study

15) Физика: Abstract Force Simulator

16) Вычислительная техника: Andrew File System, Andrews File Systems, Andrew File System (IBM, Unix)

17) Связь: Application Feature Server, advanced freephone service

18) Банковское дело: Available for sale

19) Воздухоплавание: Aeronautics Fixed Service

20) Фирменный знак: American Fields Service, Apparel Footware Solution, Auto Find Sources

21) Экология: Admiralty Forecast Section

22) Океанография: American Fisheries School, Asian Fisheries Society, Australian Fisheries Service

23) Макаров: automated factory subsystem

24) Безопасность: American Filing System

25) Расширение файла: Andrew File System (protocols)

26) Общественная организация: American Foundry Society, Angel Flight Samaritans

27) NYSE. Associates First Capital Corporation

28) Программное обеспечение: Acer File System, Archive File System, Atari File System

29) Международная торговля: American Field Studies

1) Компьютерная техника: Mac File System, Media File System

2) Медицина: Miller Fisher syndrome

3) Военный термин: Medal Field Service, Military Flight Service, Multifunction Switch, machine fuze setting, maintenance floating stock, medium future SAM, missile firing simulator, missile firing station, missile flight safety, missile fuze set servo, mobile forecast station, multifunction sensor, Ministry of State Security (East German)

4) Техника: main feedwater system, manufacturers, mobilization for survival, (mass flow controller) блок управления массовым расходом (жидкости или газа)

5) Телекоммуникации: Metropolitan Fiber Systems

6) Сокращение: Machine, Fuze-Setting, Master of Foreign Service, Mottarraum-Feuerloschanlage (Engine compartment fire extinguishing system (Austria)), magazine flooding and sprinkling, manned flying system, marine-finish slate, modern fiction studies

7) Физика: molecular force spectroscopy

8) Физиология: Mind Feedback System

9) Электроника: Multi Frequency Synthesis

10) Вычислительная техника: Macintosh File System, MultiFrame Synchronization, Macintosh File System (Apple), Mobile File Sync (IBM), Message Format Service (IBM, IMS), MOSIX File System (MOSIX, DFSA)

11) Пищевая промышленность: Meat For Sale

12) Расширение файла: Magnetic Tape Field Search, Memory File System, Macintosh File System (Macintosh), Modified Filing System (Revelation Technologies)